Psoriasis

Psoriasis symptoms

In most cases, psoriasis presents as a skin disease. Itchy rashes are the most common symptom of psoriasis. They stand out against the skin, are round, dry and have a red surface. Depending on where the rash is, the skin may also peel. In doing so, it produces thick, white, and shiny scales . If the scales are scraped off, the skin will bleed easily.

The rash can affect almost any part of the body. However, it is usually found on the elbows, knees, and scalp, as well as in skin folds . Other parts of the body where a rash can appear include:

• face, mouth and forehead
• arms and legs
• hands, feet and nails
• abdomen and chest
• genital area
• eyebrows and eyelids
• ears and auditory canals

The rash is not contagious . The extent can vary greatly from patient to patient: some get only a few small rashes, others many large ones. That can also change over time.

Psoriasis is a disease in which periodic recurrences can be observed. For some sufferers, there may be virtually no problems in a calm stage. Overall, however, the disease rarely heals on its own.

Joint problems in psoriasis

Psoriasis symptoms can also affect the joints and back. This is then referred to as psoriasis arthritis. It can also occur without a rash, although this is rarely the case.

With psoriasis arthritis, the joints can become swollen, red, and hot. They can hurt and feel stiff. In addition to the joint capsules, the tendons and ligaments can also be inflamed. If you think you have psoriasis arthritis, you should seek help right away.

Causes of Psoriasis

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease in which the body attacks its own tissues. The exact underlying causes of psoriasis have not yet been fully clarified. What is certain is that heredity is a factor.

The rashes are caused by skin cells multiplying too quickly and the skin becoming inflamed. Infections, stress, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption can trigger or increase inflammation.

Comorbidity in psoriasis

Anyone who suffers from psoriasis has a higher risk of also getting another autoimmune disease . These include e.g. e.g.:

• gluten intolerance
• Circular hair loss
• Inflammatory bowel diseases

Diagnosis of psoriasis

Due to the typical skin characteristics, the doctor can often recognize psoriasis at first glance and distinguish it from eczema or a fungal infection. A correct assessment of the severity of the psoriasis is important for further treatment. For this purpose, a skin sample can be examined under the microscope. Painful joints may also require a blood test or X-ray .

You can do this yourself if you have psoriasis

Most importantly, if you suffer from psoriasis, you should n’t let it rob you of your zest for life! It’s best to be direct and tell those around you that psoriasis is not contagious. Special creams, shampoos and bath additives can relieve psoriasis symptoms.

Treatment options for psoriasis

Psoriasis cannot be cured causally. However, there are a variety of pain-relieving treatment options. These include ointments, tablets and light therapy.

It is crucial that treatment is initiated early . This can slow down the progression of the disease. If the psyche is severely impaired, cognitive behavioral therapy can help lead a fulfilling life despite psoriasis.

This is how Med-Healths can help with psoriasis

Med-Healths can help you assess psoriasis symptoms individually using video and your medical history. If necessary, the online doctor can narrow down the causes of psoriasis and make recommendations for action. You can also be referred to a specialist.